{"id":315,"date":"2024-01-25T21:23:44","date_gmt":"2024-01-25T13:23:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/162.14.82.114\/?p=315"},"modified":"2024-01-25T21:23:44","modified_gmt":"2024-01-25T13:23:44","slug":"vulnhub-kioptrix-level-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/162.14.82.114\/index.php\/315\/01\/25\/2024\/","title":{"rendered":"Vulnhub–KIOPTRIX LEVEL 1"},"content":{"rendered":"

KIOPTRIX: LEVEL 1<\/h1>\n

\"image-20240125154640719\"<\/div><\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5929\u5c1d\u8bd5KIOPTRIX: LEVEL 1<\/code>\u9776\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6253\u5f00\u9776\u573a\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"image-20240125160225054\"<\/div><\/p>\n

\u89e3\u51b3\u9776\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u95ee\u9898(\u5df2\u89e3\u51b3)<\/h2>\n

\u6253\u5f00\u4ee5\u540e\u626b\u63cf\u6ca1\u626b\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2abug\u597d\u51e0\u6b21\u4e86\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u5fc5\u8981\u628a\u4ed6\u89e3\u51b3\u6389\uff0c\u67e5\u9605\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6599<\/a>\uff0cZ\u795e\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u7b54\u590d\uff1a<\/p>\n

\n

\u66f4\u6539 Kioptix Level 1.vmx \uff0c\u4ee5\u6587\u672c\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u627e\u5230 ethernet0.connectionType = "bridged" \u6539\u4e3a ethernet0.connectionType = "VMnet0"<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\"image-20240125162315007\"<\/div><\/p>\n

\u4fee\u6539\u4ee5\u540e\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u250c\u2500\u2500(kali\u327fkali)-[~]\n\u2514\u2500$ sudo netdiscover -i etho\npcap_open_live(): etho: No such device exists (No such device exists)\n\n\u250c\u2500\u2500(kali\u327fkali)-[~]\n\u2514\u2500$ nmap 192.168.244.1\/24 -sn --min-rate 2000 -r\nStarting Nmap 7.94SVN ( https:\/\/nmap.org ) at 2024-01-25 03:26 EST\nNmap scan report for 192.168.244.2\nHost is up (0.00064s latency).\nNmap scan report for 192.168.244.133\nHost is up (0.000059s latency).\nNmap done: 256 IP addresses (2 hosts up) scanned in 2.82 seconds<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u574f\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\u539f\u56e0\u8fd8\u662f\u641e\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u5c06.vxm\u91cc\u7684bridged\u6539\u6210nat<\/code>\u8bd5\u8bd5\uff0c\u518d\u5c06\u7f51\u7edc\u9002\u914d\u5668\u6539\u4e3aNAT\uff0c\u8001\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u626b\u4e0d\u5230\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e08\u5085\u7684\u505a\u6cd5<\/a>\uff0c\u524d\u51e0\u6b65\u548c\u6211\u4e00\u6478\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u8bd5\u8bd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\u2460\u53f3\u952e\u6587\u672c\u6253\u5f00 .vmx \u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
\u2461\u4fee\u6539 ethernet0.networkName = "Bridged" > ethernet0.networkName = "nat"<\/p>\n
\u2462\u7f51\u7edc\u9002\u914d\u5668\u6539\u4e3aNAT.<\/p>\n
\u2463\u5347\u7ea7\u9776\u573a\u4e3a VMware Station 16.x .<\/p>\n
\u2464\u5f00\u542f\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u67e5\u770b\u8fde\u63a5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53d8\u4e3a\u6865\u63a5\u8d76\u7d27\u6539\u6210NAT\uff08\u5b9e\u6d4b\u786e\u5b9e\u53d8\u4e86\u3002\u3002\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
\u626b\u63cf\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6709\u6548\uff1a<\/p>\n
\"image-20240125170026839\"<\/div><\/p>\n
\u67e5\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u9776\u673aMAC\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/p>\n
\"image-20240125170110710\"<\/div><\/p>\n
\u770b\u6765\u662f\u6210\u529f\u4e86\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e00\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\"image-20240125170200095\"<\/div><\/p>\n
\u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4\u5bf9\u7684\u4e00\u584c\u7cca\u6d82\uff0c\u725b\u903c\uff0c\u5c0f\u98de\u4fa0\u7684\u5e08\u5085\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8e29\u70b9\u4e00\u4e0b<\/h2>\n
\u968f\u4fbf\u770b\u770b\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528wappaylyzer<\/code>\u67e5\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u76f8\u5173\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
\"image-20240125170532711\"<\/div><\/p>\n
\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u4ec0\u4e48\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u91cc\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5565\u63d0\u9192\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf<\/h2>\n
\u4f7f\u7528 nmap<\/code> \u8fdb\u884c\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\uff1a<\/p>\n
sudo nmap -A -n- IP<\/code><\/pre>\n
\"image-20240125171852922\"<\/div><\/p>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5f00\u653e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a139\u7aef\u53e3\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a22\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c139\u7aef\u53e3\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aSamba\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
Samba\u662f\u7528\u6765\u5b8c\u6210SMB\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u7531\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684Andew Tridgell\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5728Linux(Unix)\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u514d\u8d39\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
SAMBA \u6700\u521d\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u7528\u6765\u6c9f\u901a Windows \u4e0e Unix Like \u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u5e73\u53f0<\/p>\n
    \n
  • \u5206\u4eab\u6863\u6848\u4e0e\u6253\u5370\u673a\u670d\u52a1\uff1b<\/li>\n
  • \u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5165 SAMBA \u4e3b\u673a\u65f6\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0d\u540c\u8eab\u4efd\u8005\u7684\u4e2a\u522b\u6570\u636e\uff1b<\/li>\n
  • \u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c Windows \u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u89e3\u6790 (NetBIOS name)<\/li>\n
  • \u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u5206\u4eab (\u4f8b\u5982 Zip, CDROM...)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n
    \u76ee\u5f55\u626b\u63cf<\/h2>\n
    disearch -u IP<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \"image-20240125193737275\"<\/div><\/p>\n
    \u5c1d\u8bd5\u8bbf\u95ee\/mrtg<\/code>\u8fd8\u6709test.php<\/code>:<\/p>\n
    \n
    Multi Router Traffic Grapher------MRTG\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u76d1\u63a7\u7f51\u7edc\u94fe\u8def\u6d41\u91cf\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7snmp\u534f\u8bae\u5f97\u5230\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u6d41\u91cf\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4ee5\u5305\u542bPNG\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u7684HTML \u6587\u6863\u65b9\u5f0f\u663e\u793a\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u663e\u793a\u6d41\u91cf\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
    \"192.168.244.137_mrtg_\"<\/div><\/p>\n
    \"image-20240125193950552\"<\/div><\/p>\n
    \u5c1d\u8bd5\u641c\u7d22\u4e00\u4e0bMRTG 2.9.6<\/code>\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u76ee\u5f55\u904d\u5386\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n
    Apache\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u6f0f\u6d1e<\/h2>\n
    Zer0-hex<\/code>\u5e08\u5085\u505a\u6210\u529f\u8fc7\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u8bd5\u8bd5\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u641c\u7d22\u76f8\u5173\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \"image-20240125195628697\"<\/div><\/p>\n
    \u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2aApache 1.3.x mod_mylo - Remote Code Execution<\/code>\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4e0d\u6233\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u250c\u2500\u2500(kali\u327fkali)-[~]\n\u2514\u2500$ searchsploit Apache -m 67.c\n[!] Could not find EDB-ID #\n  Exploit: Apache 1.3.x mod_mylo - Remote Code Execution\n      URL: https:\/\/www.exploit-db.com\/exploits\/67\n     Path: \/usr\/share\/exploitdb\/exploits\/multiple\/remote\/67.c\n    Codes: OSVDB-10976, CVE-2003-0651\n Verified: True\nFile Type: C source, ASCII text\nCopied to: \/home\/kali\/67.c<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u6211\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b8c\u4ee5\u540e\u8fdb\u884cexploit\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u9519\u8bef\uff1a<\/p>\n
    gcc 67.c   # ->a.out\n\u250c\u2500\u2500(kali\u327fkali)-[~]\n\u2514\u2500$ .\/a.out -t 192.168.244.137\n[-] Attempting attack [ SuSE 8.1, Apache 1.3.27 (installed from source) (default) ] ...\n[*] Bruteforce failed.... \nHave a nice day!<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u5636\uff0c\u770b\u6765\u5728\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u4e0d\u884c\u7684\u3002\u3002\u3002\uff08\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5f88\u591a\u6b21\u4e86\uff0c\u91cd\u542f\u4e5f\u8bd5\u8fc7\u4e86\uff09<\/p>\n
    MSF\u4f7f\u7528Samba trans2open\u6f0f\u6d1e<\/h2>\n
    \u53bb\u7785\u7785\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a139\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u770b\u770b\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u5148\u67e5\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n
    use auxiliary\/scanner\/smb\/smb_version\ninfo\nset RHOST  IP\nrun\/exploit<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \"image-20240125205155513\"<\/div><\/p>\n
    \u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684Samba\u7248\u672c\u662f2.2.1a<\/code>\uff0c\u641c\u7d22\u4e00\u4e0b\u76f8\u5173\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6267\u884c\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \"image-20240125205948006\"<\/div><\/p>\n
    \u7f16\u8bd1\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u6ca1\u770b\u5230\u6709\u4e2a\u5fc5\u8981\u53c2\u6570\u9700\u8981\u586b\u4e00\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    \"image-20240125210048394\"<\/div><\/p>\n
    \u5982\u56fe\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u62ff\u5230\u4e86root\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    KIOPTRIX: LEVEL 1 \u4eca\u5929\u5c1d\u8bd5KIOPTRIX: LEVEL 1\u9776\u573a\u3002 \u6253\u5f00\u9776\u573a\uff1a \u89e3\u51b3\u9776\u673a\u7f51\u7edc […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-315","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-3"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/162.14.82.114\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/315","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/162.14.82.114\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/162.14.82.114\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/162.14.82.114\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/162.14.82.114\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=315"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/162.14.82.114\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/315\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":316,"href":"http:\/\/162.14.82.114\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/315\/revisions\/316"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/162.14.82.114\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=315"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/162.14.82.114\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=315"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/162.14.82.114\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=315"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}